dubbo:service

The configuration of the service provider. The corresponding class is com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ServiceConfig.

Attribute Corresponding URL parameter Type Required Default Value Function Description Compatibility
interface class True Service discovery The service interface name Above 1.0.0
ref object True Service discovery The reference to the service implementation Above 1.0.0
version version string False 0.0.0 Service discovery Service version. It's recommended to use 2 digitals such as 1.0. It's necessary to upgrade version only when the service is not compatible. Above 1.0.0
group group string False Service discovery The group of the service providers. It can distinguish services when it has multiple implements. Above 1.0.7
path <path> string False default value is the interface name Service discovery In 1.0, service path is not supported, it's always equals to the interface name. So it may not compitable when a service reference in 1.0 calls a service provider in 2.0 that specified path. Above 1.0.12
delay delay int False 0 Performance optimize The delay time(ms) for registering services. When set to -1, it indicates that the services will expose to registry after the Spring context is initialized Above 1.0.14
timeout timeout int False 1000 Performance optimize The RPC timeout(ms) Above 2.0.0
retries retries int False 2 Performance optimize The retry count for RPC, not including the first invoke. Please set it to 0 if don't need to retry. Above 2.0.0
connections connections int False 100 Performance optimize The maximum connections of every provider. For short connection such as rmi, http and hessian, it's connection limit, but for long connection such as dubbo, it's connection count. Above 2.0.0
loadbalance loadbalance string False random Performance optimize Strategy of load balance, random, roundrobin and leastactive are available. Above 2.0.0
async async boolean False false Performance optimize Asynchronous execution, not reliable. It does not block the execution thread just only ignores the return value. Above 2.0.0
stub stub class/boolean False false Service governance true means use the default proxy class name, which is the interface name with Local as the suffix. It's used to execute local logic such as caching. The proxy class must have a constructor with the remote proxy object as a parameter, such as public XxxServiceLocal(XxxService xxxService) Above 2.0.0
mock mock class/boolean False false Service governance true means use the default mock class name, which is the interface name with Mock suffix. It's called when the RPC is failed, such as timeout or IO exception. The mock class must carry a none parameter constructor. The difference between mock and local proxy is that local proxy is always invoked before RPC but mock is invoked only when exception after RPC. Above 2.0.0
token token string/boolean False false Service governance Enable token validation. Disable token if it's null. It will generate token randomly when enable, or will use static token. The token is designed to prevent consumers from bypassing the registry direct access to provider. If you want peer to peer, token validation must disbable. Above 2.0.0
registry string False register to all registries by default Configuration association Register services to specified registry while having multiple registries. It is the id value of the <dubbo:registry>. If don't want to register to any registry, set it as N/A Above 2.0.0
provider string False use the first configured provider Configuration association The reference to <dubbo:provider> Above 2.0.0
deprecated deprecated boolean False false Service governance Mark the service is deprecated. If true, there will log an error log on the client side. Above 2.0.5
dynamic dynamic boolean False true Service governance Whether the service is registered dynamically. If false, services will be showed as disable, you need to enable it manually. And you also need to disable it when provider shut down. Above 2.0.5
accesslog accesslog string/boolean False false Service governance true will write access log to logger. Specifying it to a log path, you can write access logs to special log file. Above 2.0.5
owner owner string False Service governance The owner of the service. It's used for service governance. Above 2.0.5
document document string False Service governance Service document URL Above 2.0.5
weight weight int False Performance optimize The weight of the service Above 2.0.5
executes executes int False 0 Performance optimize The maximum parallel execution request count per method per service for the provider. Above 2.0.5
proxy proxy string False javassist Performance optimize The proxy implement, jdk/javassist are available. Above 2.0.5
cluster cluster string False failover Performance optimize failover/failfast/failsafe/failback/forking are available. Above 2.0.5
filter service.filter string False default Performance optimize The filter name of the RPC process of the provider, use , to separate multiple filter names. Above 2.0.5
listener exporter.listener string False default Performance optimize The listener name of the provider, use , to separate multiple listener names.
protocol string False Configuration association Specify the protocol for service provider. It references the id of <dubbo:protocol> tag. Use , to separate multiple protocols. Above 2.0.5
layer layer string False Service governance The biz layer of the service provider, such as biz, dao, intl:web and china:acton. Above 2.0.7
register register boolean False true Service governance Whether registering service providers to registry. Above 2.0.8

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